{"id":581,"date":"2017-10-29T09:08:38","date_gmt":"2017-10-29T08:08:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary-2\/"},"modified":"2019-02-06T20:16:48","modified_gmt":"2019-02-06T19:16:48","slug":"glossary-pilgrimage-shikoku","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary-pilgrimage-shikoku\/","title":{"rendered":"Shikoku Henro : Glossary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong> Shikoku Hachij\u016bhachikasho Meguri (The tour of the 88 temples of Shikoku) &lt;\/ strong&gt;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If you are interested in the sacred sites of the Shikoku pilgrimage, there are a number of Japanese terms you need to know. To allow you to browse this site, and for a better knowledge of the Japanese terms used on the route of the 88 temples, we have created a small glossary.<br \/>\nYou will find in this glossary about the Shikoku pilgrimage, Japanese terms but also names (historical characters who have influenced the development of temples, pilgrimage or Buddhism in Japan) and place names.<br \/>\nSometimes, more detailed articles will complete some terms of this lexicon.<\/p>\n<div class=\"hidden-xs\">\n<p><!-- Nav tabs --><\/p>\n<ul class=\"nav nav-tabs gloss\" role=\"tablist\">\n<li class=\"active dropdown\"><a class=\"dropdown-toggle\" href=\"#\" data-toggle=\"dropdown\">Pilgrimage<b class=\"caret\"><\/b><\/a>\n<ul class=\"dropdown-menu\">\n<li class=\"active \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#pelerinage\" data-toggle=\"tab\">G\u00e9n\u00e9ralit\u00e9s<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#equip\" data-toggle=\"tab\">Necessities<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#heberg\" data-toggle=\"tab\">Accomodation<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#histoire\" data-toggle=\"tab\">History<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#hommes\" data-toggle=\"tab\">Figures<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#temple\" data-toggle=\"tab\">Temples<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#bouddhism\" data-toggle=\"tab\">Buddhism<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#13-boud\" data-toggle=\"tab\">13 Bouddhas<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"dropdown\"><a class=\"dropdown-toggle\" href=\"#\" data-toggle=\"dropdown\">Japon(ais)<b class=\"caret\"><\/b><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<ul class=\"dropdown-menu\">\n<li><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#japon\" data-toggle=\"tab\">Japan<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#japonais\" data-toggle=\"tab\">Japanese<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#cuisine\" data-toggle=\"tab\">Cooking<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#budo\" data-toggle=\"tab\">Martial Arts<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"tab-content tab_content\">\n<div id=\"pelerinage\" class=\"tab-pane active fade in\">Lexicon of general terms about the shikoku pilgrimage<br \/>\n<dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/aruki-henro\/\" title=\"Le p\u00e8lerin qui marche\">Aruki Henro<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bangai\/\" title=\"Temples ne faisant pas parti des 88 mais consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme site sacr\u00e9\">Bangai<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bekkaku\/\" title=\"Temples sp\u00e9ciaux hors des 88 temples\">Bekkaku<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/daishido-pilgrimage-shikoku\/\" title=\"Temple consacr\u00e9 au grand maitre ( Daishi) \">Daishid\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/dogyo-ninin\/\" title=\"Un chemin, deux personnes\">D\u014dgy\u014d Ninin<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/gohogo\/\" title=\"Mantra en hommage \u00e0 Kobo-Daishi\">Goh\u014dg\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/gyaku-uchi\/\" title=\"Visiter les temples dans le sens inverse des aiguilles d'une montre\">Gyaku uchi<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro\/\" title=\"Le p\u00e8lerin ( ou le p\u00e8lerinage) de Shikoku\">Henro<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro-goya\/\" title=\"Huttes du p\u00e8lerin mises \u00e0 disposition par la communaut\u00e9\">Henro Goya<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dl><dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro-korogashi\/\" title=\"Passage difficile du chemin des 88 temples \u00e0 Shikoku\">Henro korogashi<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro-michi\/\" title=\"Le chemin du p\u00e8lerinage des 88 temples \u00e0 SHikoku\">Henro michi<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/ikkoku-mairi\/\" title=\"Faire le p\u00e8lerinage d'une pr\u00e9fecture \u00e0 la fois \">Ikkoku Mairi<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/jun-uchi\/\" title=\"Faire le p\u00e8lerinage dans le sens Temple 1 \u00e0 88\">Jun-uchi<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/junrei\/\" title=\"P\u00e8lerinage bouddhiste ou shinto\u00efste\">Junrei<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/namu-daishi-henjo-kongo\/\" title=\"Hommage au Sauveur [K\u014db\u014d] Daishi, l'\u00e9veill\u00e9 et l'\u00e9ternel.\">Namu Daishi Henjo Kongo<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nojuku\/\" title=\"Dormir dehors, camper\">Nojuku<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nokyocho\/\" title=\"Carnet pour collecter tampons et calligraphies du temple\">N\u014dky\u014d-ch\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/o-settai\/\" title=\"Don de charit\u00e9\">O-setai<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dl><dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/orei-mairi\/\" title=\"Retourner au temple de d\u00e9part \u00e0 la fin du p\u00e8lerinage\">Orei-Mairi<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/settai\/\" title=\"Dons volontaires au p\u00e8lerin\">Settai<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shingon\/\" title=\"Courant majeur du boudhisme japonais fond\u00e9 par K\u014db\u014d-daishi \">Shingon<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shukubo\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergement (payant) dans le temple\">Shukub\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/tsuyado\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergement gratuit offert par un temple\">Ts\u016byad\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dt><\/dl><\/div>\n<div id=\"temple\" class=\"tab-pane\">\n<h3>The vocabulary related to Japanese temples, their structure.<\/h3>\n<dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/aizendo\/\" title=\"Temple consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 Aizen My\u014d\u014d\">Aizend\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bangai\/\" title=\"Temples ne faisant pas parti des 88 mais consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme site sacr\u00e9\">Bangai<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bekkaku\/\" title=\"Temples sp\u00e9ciaux hors des 88 temples\">Bekkaku<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/chozuya\/\" title=\"Bassin de purification ( bouche et mains)\">Ch\u014dzuya<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/daishido-pilgrimage-shikoku\/\" title=\"Temple consacr\u00e9 au grand maitre ( Daishi) \">Daishid\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/honbo\/\" title=\"B\u00e2timent du temple o\u00f9 r\u00e9sident les moines\">Honb\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/hondo\/\" title=\"Temple principal\">Hond\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/honzon\/\" title=\"Sujet principal de culte dans un temple\">honzon<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/niomon\/\" title=\"Porte du temple gard\u00e9 par 2 guerriers Ni\u00f4\">Ni\u014dmon<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dl><dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/saiin\/\" title=\"Partie ouest d'un temple bouddhiste\">Saiin<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shishido-garan\/\" title=\"Structure id\u00e9al d'un temple bouddhiste ( 7 b\u00e2timents)\">Shishido garan<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shoro-do\/\" title=\"Beffroi du temple ( cloche)\">Sh\u014dr\u014d-d\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shukubo\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergement (payant) dans le temple\">Shukub\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/tahoto\/\" title=\"Pagode \u00e0 2 \u00e9tages \">Tah\u014dt\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/toin\/\" title=\"Enceinte est d'un temple bouddhiste\">T\u014din<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/tsuyado\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergement gratuit offert par un temple\">Ts\u016byad\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dt><\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"equip\" class=\"tab-pane\">\n<h3 class=\"tab_content\">Lexicon: the equipment of Shikoku pilgrim&#8217;s<\/h3>\n<dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/hakue\/\" title=\"Veste blanche du p\u00e8lerin\">Hakui<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nokyocho\/\" title=\"Carnet pour collecter tampons et calligraphies du temple\">N\u014dky\u014d-ch\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/rosoku\/\" title=\"Bougies pour le p\u00e8lerinage\">R\u014dsoku<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/zudabukuro\/\" title=\"Petit sac pour ranger les n\u00e9cessit\u00e9s pour le p\u00e8lerinage\">Zudabukuro<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dt><\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"heberg\" class=\"tab-pane fade in\">\n<h3>A lexicon of the free or fee accommodation<\/h3>\n<dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro-goya\/\" title=\"Huttes du p\u00e8lerin mises \u00e0 disposition par la communaut\u00e9\">Henro Goya<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nojuku\/\" title=\"Dormir dehors, camper\">Nojuku<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/ryokan\/\" title=\"Ryokan (\u65c5\u9928) is the traditional Japanese inn, usually more luxurious and more expensive than the Minshuku. There are very small ryokan, family or huge with a very large staff The rooms are Japanese style (washitsu), the price (per person) usually includes the evening meal and b\">Ryokan<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shukubo\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergement (payant) dans le temple\">Shukub\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/tsuyado\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergement gratuit offert par un temple\">Ts\u016byad\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/zenkonyado\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergements gratuits mis \u00e0 disposition des p\u00e8lerins\">Zenkonyad\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dt><\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"bouddhism\" class=\"tab-pane fade in\">\n<h3>Glossary of terms related to Japanese Buddhism<\/h3>\n<dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bekkaku\/\" title=\"Temples sp\u00e9ciaux hors des 88 temples\">Bekkaku<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/benzaiten\/\" title=\"Au japon, l'une des 7 divinit\u00e9s du bonheur\">Benzaiten<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bonno\/\" title=\"Mauvaises passions\">Bonn\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bosatsu\/\" title=\"Personne proche de l'\u00e9veil\">Bosatsu<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bussokuseki\/\" title=\"Empreinte de pieds de Bouddha grav\u00e9e dans la pierre\">Bussokuseki<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/daishi\/\" title=\"Grand maitre\">Daishi<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/dojo\/\" title=\"Lieu o\u00f9 l'on \u00e9tudie la voie\">D\u014dj\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/goeika\/\" title=\"Po\u00e8me bouddhiste\">Goeika<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/gohogo\/\" title=\"Mantra en hommage \u00e0 Kobo-Daishi\">Goh\u014dg\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dl><dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/honzon\/\" title=\"Sujet principal de culte dans un temple\">honzon<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/junrei\/\" title=\"P\u00e8lerinage bouddhiste ou shinto\u00efste\">Junrei<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/miroku-bosatsu\/\" title=\"Maitreya, le bouddha du futur\">Miroku Bosatsu<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/naiten\/\" title=\"Transcription des paroles de Bouddha\">Naiten<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/niomon\/\" title=\"Porte du temple gard\u00e9 par 2 guerriers Ni\u00f4\">Ni\u014dmon<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nyorai\/\" title=\"Tathagata, qui a atteind l'eveil.\">Nyorai<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/obon\/\" title=\"F\u00eate des morts du 13 au 15 ao\u00fbt\">obon<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/rinzai\/\" title=\"L'une des principale \u00e9cole bouddhiste Zen fond\u00e9e par Myoan Eisai\">Rinzai<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shingon\/\" title=\"Courant majeur du boudhisme japonais fond\u00e9 par K\u014db\u014d-daishi \">Shingon<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dl><dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/sutra\/\" title=\"Transcription des paroles de Bouddha\">Sutra<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dt><\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"13-boud\" class=\"tab-pane fade in\">\n<h3>The 13 Buddhas of the Shingon School and the Japanese terms relating to Buddha.<\/h3>\n<\/dt><\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"japon\" class=\"tab-pane fade in\">\n<h3>Terms used in connection with Japan<\/h3>\n<dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bento\/\" title=\"Repas rapide dans une bo\u00eete pris hors de la maison\">Bent\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/furo\/\" title=\"Le bain Japonais\">Furo<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shikoku\/\" title=\"Plus petite des 4 principales \u00eeles du Japon\">Shikoku<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/taiko\/\" title=\"Tambour traditionnel Japonais\">Taiko<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/udon-shikoku\/\" title=\"Udon is a Japanese noodle made from wheat flour. Very famous in Shikoku (especially the Sanuki Udon). The Udon was introduced in Japan by K\u016bkai (\u7a7a \u6d77), in the 9th century, from China. Very popular dish, the Udon can be enjoyed hot or cold (especially in summer). However, for a long time the consumption of &hellip; <\/p><p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/udon-shikoku\/\">Continue reading<\/a>\">Udon<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dt><\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"cuisine\" class=\"tab-pane fade in\">\n<h3>Japanese food<\/h3>\n<dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bento\/\" title=\"Repas rapide dans une bo\u00eete pris hors de la maison\">Bent\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/udon-shikoku\/\" title=\"Udon is a Japanese noodle made from wheat flour. Very famous in Shikoku (especially the Sanuki Udon). The Udon was introduced in Japan by K\u016bkai (\u7a7a \u6d77), in the 9th century, from China. Very popular dish, the Udon can be enjoyed hot or cold (especially in summer). However, for a long time the consumption of &hellip; <\/p><p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/udon-shikoku\/\">Continue reading<\/a>\">Udon<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dt><\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"histoire\" class=\"tab-pane fade in\">\n<h3>Glossary of terms related to Japanese history<\/h3>\n<dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/emon-saburo\/\" title=\"Emon Sabur\u014d personnage l\u00e9gendaire du p\u00e8lerinage des 88 temples\">Emon Sabur\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/kamakura-jidai\/\" title=\"De l\"an 1185 \u00e0 1333. Gros essor des \u00e9coles bouddhistes\">Kamakura period<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shinnen\/\" title=\"Y\u016bben Shinnen (\u5ba5 \u8fa1 \u771f \u5ff5) is a historical figure who played a very important role in the development of the pilgrimage of the 88 temples to Shikoku in the 17th century. He wrote the first pilgrimage guide: the Shikoku henro michi shirube.\">Y\u016bben Shinnen<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dt><\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"hommes\" class=\"tab-pane fade in\">\n<h3>The important characters in the history of Japan and Buddhism<\/h3>\n<\/dt><\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"budo\" class=\"tab-pane fade in\">\n<h3>Les termes realtifs aux Arts Martiaux<\/h3>\n<dl class='glossary-terms-list'><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/budo\/\" title=\"Art martial, la voie du guerrier en temps de paix.\">bud\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><dt><a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/dojo\/\" title=\"Lieu o\u00f9 l'on \u00e9tudie la voie\">D\u014dj\u014d<\/a>  <\/dt><\/dt><\/dl>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>Alphabetical Lexicon of Important Terms of the Shikoku Pilgrimage<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"nav nav-tabs\" role=\"tablist\"> <li class=\"active\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_all\"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#tous\" data-toggle=\"tab\">TOUS<\/a><\/li> <li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#A\" data-toggle=\"tab\">A<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">2<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#B\" data-toggle=\"tab\">B<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">8<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#C\" data-toggle=\"tab\">C<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">1<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#D\" data-toggle=\"tab\">D<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">4<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#E\" data-toggle=\"tab\">E<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">1<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#F\" data-toggle=\"tab\">F<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">1<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#G\" data-toggle=\"tab\">G<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">3<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#H\" data-toggle=\"tab\">H<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">8<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#I\" data-toggle=\"tab\">I<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">1<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#J\" data-toggle=\"tab\">J<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">2<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#K\" data-toggle=\"tab\">K<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">1<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#M\" data-toggle=\"tab\">M<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">1<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#N\" data-toggle=\"tab\">N<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">6<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#O\" data-toggle=\"tab\">O<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">3<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#R\" data-toggle=\"tab\">R<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">3<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#S\" data-toggle=\"tab\">S<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">8<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#T\" data-toggle=\"tab\">T<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">4<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#U\" data-toggle=\"tab\">U<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">1<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#Y\" data-toggle=\"tab\">Y<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">2<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><li class=\"\" style=\"margin-bottom: -5px;\"><span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter bluet_glossary_found_letter \"><a role=\"tab\" href=\"#Z\" data-toggle=\"tab\">Z<span class=\"bluet_glossary_letter_count\">2<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><\/p><div class=\"tab-content\"> <div id=\"tous\" class=\"tab-pane active fade in\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/aizendo\/\" title=\"Temple consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 Aizen My\u014d\u014d\">Aizend\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Aizend\u014d (\u611b \u67d3 \u5802) is a temple inside which is carved a statue of the deity Aizen My\u014d\u014d (or R\u0101gar\u0101ja), king of the passions.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/aruki-henro\/\" title=\"Le p\u00e8lerin qui marche\">Aruki Henro<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Aruki henro \u6b69\u304d\u904d\u8def : The pilgrim who walks. This is the most traditional form to perform the pilgrimage of 88 temples on Shikoku. But there is also other way to perform the pilgrimage: by bus, car or bicycle.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bangai\/\" title=\"Temples ne faisant pas parti des 88 mais consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme site sacr\u00e9\">Bangai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage temples'>pilgrimage temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><strong> Bangai (\u756a\u5916)<\/strong> temples are sacred places but not among the 88 temples of the Shikoku pilgrimage. In Japanese, Bangai literally means <em> \"out of numbering\" <\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bangai\/#more-4118\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Bangai\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bekkaku\/\" title=\"Temples sp\u00e9ciaux hors des 88 temples\">Bekkaku<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism pilgrimage temples'>buddhism pilgrimage temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">A Bekkaku (\u5225\u683c) temple is a temple that is not part of the principal road of the 88 shikoku pilgrimage temples but has a relative importance with the monk Kukai, the founder of the pilgrimage.  <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bekkaku\/#more-4121\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Bekkaku\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bento\/\" title=\"Repas rapide dans une bo\u00eete pris hors de la maison\">Bent\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=cooking'>cooking <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Bent\u014d (\u5f01 \u5f53) means box meal. This is the snack forJapanese people when theye eat outside. It can be prepared at home or buy in specialty shops: the Bent\u014d-ya (\u5f01 \u5f53 \u5c4b). <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bento\/#more-18717\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Bent\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/benzaiten\/\" title=\"Au japon, l'une des 7 divinit\u00e9s du bonheur\">Benzaiten<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Benzaiten or Benten (\u5f01 \u8ca1 \u5929) is a Japanese Buddhist deity who originated from the Hindu deity Sarasvati (\u30b5 \u30e9 \u30b9 \u30f4 \u30a1 \u30c6 \u30a3 \u30fc). <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/benzaiten\/#more-4126\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Benzaiten\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bonno\/\" title=\"Mauvaises passions\">Bonn\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Bonn\u014d (\u7169\u60a9) the 108 bonn\u014d are the 108 desires that bind man to this world and prevent him from being happy.<span id=\"more-4131\"><\/span>\r\nThe misfortune comes from the attachment to the material things of this world as well as our bad thoughts. Whoever manages to free himself from these 108 bonn\u014d will become free and enlightened<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bosatsu\/\" title=\"Personne proche de l'\u00e9veil\">Bosatsu<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Bosatsu (\u83e9\u85a9) or bodhisattva in Sanskrit is one who is close to the awakening, the state of Buddha. The bosatsu instead of becoming Buddha helps those who suffer in this world. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bosatsu\/#more-4132\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Bosatsu\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/budo\/\" title=\"Art martial, la voie du guerrier en temps de paix.\">bud\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=martial-art'>martial-art <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Budo (\u9053) means The Warrior's Way (Bu) implicitly in peacetime.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bussokuseki\/\" title=\"Empreinte de pieds de Bouddha grav\u00e9e dans la pierre\">Bussokuseki<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Bussokuseki (\u4ecf \u8db3 \u77f3) are Footprints of Buddhas carved in stone. They are used during rituals. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bussokuseki\/#more-4140\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Bussokuseki\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/chozuya\/\" title=\"Bassin de purification ( bouche et mains)\">Ch\u014dzuya<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Ch\u014dzuya (\u624b \u6c34 \u820e) or Temizuya is a basin located at the entrance of Buddhist or Shinto temples, used for purification. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/chozuya\/#more-4141\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Ch\u014dzuya\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/daishi\/\" title=\"Grand maitre\">Daishi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Daishi\u00a0(\u5927\u5e2b) was originally a term for Buddha only. In China, it became an honorary title, awarded by the emperor. In Japan,<span id=\"more-4142\"><\/span>\u00a0this title is given posthumously only, as for\u00a0<span class=\"bluet_tooltip tooltipy-kw tooltipy-kw-220 tooltipy-kw-cat-112 tooltipy-kw-cat-113 henro2-tooltip\" data-tooltip=\"220\">K\u016bkai<\/span>\u00a0who became K\u014db\u014d-Daishi after his death.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/daishido-pilgrimage-shikoku\/\" title=\"Temple consacr\u00e9 au grand maitre ( Daishi) \">Daishid\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage temples'>pilgrimage temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Daishido\u00a0(\u5927\u5e2b\u5802) is small building reserved for\u00a0<span class=\"bluet_tooltip tooltipy-kw tooltipy-kw-220 tooltipy-kw-cat-112 tooltipy-kw-cat-113 henro2-tooltip\" data-tooltip=\"220\">Kobo\u00a0Daishi<\/span>.\u00a0There is Daishido in all 88 temples of\u00a0Shikoku\u00a0pilgrimage but on the trail there is Daishido appart of a temple.\u00a0<span id=\"more-4143\"><\/span>\r\nSometimes, the pilgrim can use it to sleep.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/dogyo-ninin\/\" title=\"Un chemin, deux personnes\">D\u014dgy\u014d Ninin<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">D\u014dgy\u014d Ninin (\u540c\u884c \u4e8c\u4eba) literally means\u00a0<em>Traveling (in the sense of pilgrimage) together. The spiritual significance in the context of the pilgrimage of the 88 temples to Shikoku is that K\u014db\u014d Daishi always travels with the pilgrim and accompanies him in difficulties.\u00a0<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/dogyo-ninin\/#more-4153\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading D\u014dgy\u014d Ninin\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/dojo\/\" title=\"Lieu o\u00f9 l'on \u00e9tudie la voie\">D\u014dj\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism martial-art'>buddhism martial-art <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">In Buddhism, the dojo is a place of spiritual and physical asceticism. In Budo,it\u2019s the place where you practice your discipline.\u00a0<span id=\"more-4154\"><\/span>\r\nThe pilgrimage of Shikoku is divided into 4 virtual dojo, corresponding to the 4 prefectures crossed.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/emon-saburo\/\" title=\"Emon Sabur\u014d personnage l\u00e9gendaire du p\u00e8lerinage des 88 temples\">Emon Sabur\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=characters'>characters <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Emon Sabur\u014d (\u885b \u9580 \u4e09\u90ce) is considered by the legend to be the first pilgrim when he went in search of the monk Kukai (K\u014db\u014d Daishi) to beg for forgiveness.\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/emon-saburo\/#more-8148\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Emon Sabur\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/furo\/\" title=\"Le bain Japonais\">Furo<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=japanese'>japanese <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The furo (\u98a8\u5442) or exactly O-furo is the bathtub and by extension the Japanese bath. There is a strict ritual to wash himself in Japan.\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/furo\/#more-4156\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Furo\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/goeika\/\" title=\"Po\u00e8me bouddhiste\">Goeika<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Goeika (\u5fa1 \u8a60 \u6b4c) is a poem or song recited at the end of Buddhist ceremony. The Goeika were written by Emperor Kazan after he abdicated and became a Buddhist monk a little over a thousand years ago (reign 984-986).<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/gohogo\/\" title=\"Mantra en hommage \u00e0 Kobo-Daishi\">Goh\u014dg\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism pilgrimage'>buddhism pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Goh\u014dg\u014d (\u5fa1\u5b9d\u53f7) is a mantra in tribute to Kobo-Daishi. This is the Mantra that you repeat three times in front of the Daishi Hall at every temple. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/gohogo\/#more-4167\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Goh\u014dg\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/gyaku-uchi\/\" title=\"Visiter les temples dans le sens inverse des aiguilles d'une montre\">Gyaku uchi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Gyaku-uchi (\u9006\u6253\u3061) means doing the pilgrimage in the opposite direction ( counter-clockwise).\r\nDoing the pilgrimage of Shikoku entirely in Gyaku-uchi is quite rare. This way of doing pilgrimages is mostly used for only some temples.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/hakue\/\" title=\"Veste blanche du p\u00e8lerin\">Hakui<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=necessities'>necessities <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Hakue or byakue (\u767d\u8863), literally white gear. It is the white jacket of Shikoku pilgrim (Henro). There is some with short sleeved or even sleeveless. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/hakue\/#more-4169\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Hakui\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro\/\" title=\"Le p\u00e8lerin ( ou le p\u00e8lerinage) de Shikoku\">Henro<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Henro\u00a0(\u904d \u8def) refers to the pilgrim who travels along the path of the 88 temples in\u00a0<span class=\"bluet_tooltip tooltipy-kw tooltipy-kw-158 tooltipy-kw-cat-111 henro2-tooltip\" data-tooltip=\"158\">Shikoku<\/span>\u00a0but the term henro is also used to designate the Shikoku pilgrimage in abbreviation of\u00a0<span class=\"bluet_tooltip tooltipy-kw tooltipy-kw-4243 tooltipy-kw-cat-145 henro2-tooltip\" data-tooltip=\"4243\">Henro michi<\/span>.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro-goya\/\" title=\"Huttes du p\u00e8lerin mises \u00e0 disposition par la communaut\u00e9\">Henro Goya<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation pilgrimage'>accomodation pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><h5>Henro Goya\u00a0<strong>\u904d\u8def\u5c0f\u5c4b<\/strong><\/h5>\r\nHuts built by local authorities to allow shikoku pilgrims to rest. Some aruki henro spend the night in a very basic comfort. These are often shelters composed simply of a roof and a bench.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro-korogashi\/\" title=\"Passage difficile du chemin des 88 temples \u00e0 Shikoku\">Henro korogashi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Henro*korogashi (\u904d\u8def\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3057) are very difficult passages encountered during the Shikoku pilgrimage. henro korogashi means \u201cPlace where pilgrims fall over\u201d.\r\nYou can find Henro-korogashi on the path to the temples : 12, 20, 21, 27, 60, 66, 81 et 82.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro-michi\/\" title=\"Le chemin du p\u00e8lerinage des 88 temples \u00e0 SHikoku\">Henro michi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><strong>Henro michi\u00a0(\u904d \u8def \u9053)<\/strong> is the pilgrim\u2019s trail in Shikoku. Often the pilgrimage of Shikou is simply referred to by this term.<span id=\"more-4243\"><\/span>\r\nBut it is also the \u201cway\u201d of the pilgrim, in a sense a little more spiritual.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/honbo\/\" title=\"B\u00e2timent du temple o\u00f9 r\u00e9sident les moines\">Honb\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Honb\u014d (\u672c\u574a) is the main building where the monks sleep in a Buddhist temple. On the henro trail, this term also describes the building which is used as hotel( shukub\u014d )<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/hondo\/\" title=\"Temple principal\">Hond\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The term hond\u014d (\u672c\u5802), literally means \u201cmain hall\u201d. It enshrines the most important objects of veneration. This word became commun durind the Heian period and the developpement of Bhuddhism Shingon and Tendai.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/honzon\/\" title=\"Sujet principal de culte dans un temple\">honzon<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism temples'>buddhism temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Honzon (\u672c\u5c0a) is the image of the revered Buddha or Bodhisattva (bosatsu) in the main temple (Hond\u014d) .This image takes the form of a sculpture.\r\nThere is usually only one honzon per temple except at Temple 37, Iwamoto-ji.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/ikkoku-mairi\/\" title=\"Faire le p\u00e8lerinage d'une pr\u00e9fecture \u00e0 la fois \">Ikkoku Mairi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Ikkoku-mairi (\u4e00\u56fd\u53c2\u308a) is to visit the temple of a single prefecture. To make the whole pilgrimage is T\u014dshi-uchi (\u901a \u3057 \u6253 \u3061).<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/jun-uchi\/\" title=\"Faire le p\u00e8lerinage dans le sens Temple 1 \u00e0 88\">Jun-uchi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Jun-uchi ((\u9806 \u6253 \u3061) is the standard way to make the pilgrimage in a clockwise direction, in the opposite direction it is gyaku uchi.\r\nJun-uchi means doing the shikoku pilgrimage from temple 1 to temple 88.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/junrei\/\" title=\"P\u00e8lerinage bouddhiste ou shinto\u00efste\">Junrei<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism pilgrimage'>buddhism pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Junrei (\u5de1\u793c) is a Japanese word for a Buddhist or Shinto pilgrimage. The pilgrimage of Shikoku (Shikoku junrei) is commonly called Shikoku Henro.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/kamakura-jidai\/\" title=\"De l\"an 1185 \u00e0 1333. Gros essor des \u00e9coles bouddhistes\">Kamakura period<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=history'>history <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The Kamakura (Kamakura Jidai) period begin in 1185 and ended in 1333. The Name comes from the city of Kamakura  <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/kamakura-jidai\/#more-4155\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Kamakura period\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/miroku-bosatsu\/\" title=\"Maitreya, le bouddha du futur\">Miroku Bosatsu<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Miroku Bosatsu (\u5f25\u52d2 \u4ecf) or Sh\u014draibutsu \u5c06\u6765\u4ecf (lit. Future Buddha), Maitreya in Sanskrit is a Buddha who would appear in the future, when the teaching of the former Buddha would be lost.\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/miroku-bosatsu\/#more-8463\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Miroku Bosatsu\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/naiten\/\" title=\"Transcription des paroles de Bouddha\">Naiten<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Raiten (\u5185 \u5178) is the Japanese word for sutra. <a href=\"http:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/sutra\/\">See also sutra<\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/namu-daishi-henjo-kongo\/\" title=\"Hommage au Sauveur [K\u014db\u014d] Daishi, l'\u00e9veill\u00e9 et l'\u00e9ternel.\">Namu Daishi Henjo Kongo<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Namu Daishi Henjo Kongo ( \u5357 \u7121 \u5927\u5e2b \u904d\u7167 \u91d1\u525b) is an inscription found on many of the equipment of the Shikoku Pilgrim. It is a Shingon Buddhist sutra in honor of its founder Kukai (or Kobo Daishi). <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/namu-daishi-henjo-kongo\/#more-4174\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Namu Daishi Henjo Kongo\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/niomon\/\" title=\"Porte du temple gard\u00e9 par 2 guerriers Ni\u00f4\">Ni\u014dmon<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism temples'>buddhism temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Ni\u014dmon (\u4ec1\u738b \u9580) literally the door (\u9580) of Ni\u014d warriors (\u4ec1\u738b) is the gateway to the temple guarded by 2 wooden statues depicting fierce warriors.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nojuku\/\" title=\"Dormir dehors, camper\">Nojuku<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation pilgrimage'>accomodation pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Nojuku (\u91ce \u5bbf) means wild camping. During the shikoku pilgrimage, this term refers to either sleeping outside or in basic shelters made available to pilgrims.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nokyocho\/\" title=\"Carnet pour collecter tampons et calligraphies du temple\">N\u014dky\u014d-ch\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=necessities pilgrimage'>necessities pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The n\u014dky\u014dch\u014d ((\u7d0d \u7d4c \u5e33)) is a notebook that is presented to each of the 88 Shikoku pilgrimage temples to collect stamps and calligraphy at the N\u014dky\u014d-sh\u014d. It is usually bought at the first temple, there are different sizes and shapes.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nyorai\/\" title=\"Tathagata, qui a atteind l'eveil.\">Nyorai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Nyorai (\u5982 \u6765) refers to the Buddhas, ie those who have attained enlightenment. The word Nyorai comes from the Sanskrit Tathagata, which Buddha used to designate himself.\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nyorai\/#more-3270\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Nyorai\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/o-settai\/\" title=\"Don de charit\u00e9\">O-setai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">O-settai (\u304a\u63a5\u5f85) is a gift to Shikoku pilgrim's.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/settai\/\">See Settai<\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/obon\/\" title=\"F\u00eate des morts du 13 au 15 ao\u00fbt\">obon<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">O-Bon (\u304a \u76c6) is a Buddhist (Matsuri) festival dedicated to the dead (ancestors) that usually runs from August 13th to 15th. This is an opportunity for the Japanese who live far from their family to return to their hometown.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/orei-mairi\/\" title=\"Retourner au temple de d\u00e9part \u00e0 la fin du p\u00e8lerinage\">Orei-Mairi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Orei-Mairi (\u304a \u793c \u53c2 \u308a) A custom that means finishing the Shikoku pilgrimage by returning to the first temple visited. For others, it is the end of the pilgrimage to Mount Koya. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/orei-mairi\/#more-2867\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Orei-Mairi\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/rinzai\/\" title=\"L'une des principale \u00e9cole bouddhiste Zen fond\u00e9e par Myoan Eisai\">Rinzai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The Rinzai Buddhist School ( \u81e8\u6e08\u5b97, <em>Rinzai<\/em>-sh\u016b) is one of the major currents with the Soto School of Zen Buddhism in Japan. She is a branch of Linji Chinese School  <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/rinzai\/#more-8145\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Rinzai\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/rosoku\/\" title=\"Bougies pour le p\u00e8lerinage\">R\u014dsoku<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=necessities'>necessities <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">http:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/en\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=2985<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/ryokan\/\" title=\"Ryokan (\u65c5\u9928) is the traditional Japanese inn, usually more luxurious and more expensive than the Minshuku. There are very small ryokan, family or huge with a very large staff The rooms are Japanese style (washitsu), the price (per person) usually includes the evening meal and b\">Ryokan<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation'>accomodation <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><p>Ryokan (\u65c5\u9928) is the traditional Japanese inn, usually more luxurious and more expensive than the Minshuku. There are very small ryokan, family or huge with a very large staff<br \/>\r\nThe rooms are Japanese style (washitsu), the price (per person) usually includes the evening meal and b<\/p><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/saiin\/\" title=\"Partie ouest d'un temple bouddhiste\">Saiin<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">http:\/\/henro.fr\/?post_type=my_keywords&#038;p=1765<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/settai\/\" title=\"Dons volontaires au p\u00e8lerin\">Settai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Settai (\u63a5\u5f85) or more exactly O-settai\u00a0 means \"reception, welcome\". During Shikoku pilgrimage, O-settaie are the gifts, or sometimes money, that pilgrims receive on their way to 88 temples. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/settai\/#more-2842\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Settai\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shikoku\/\" title=\"Plus petite des 4 principales \u00eeles du Japon\">Shikoku<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=japanese'>japanese <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Shikoku (\u56db \u56fd) is the smallest of the 4 main islands of Japan. Located west of the main island, it is a place that has remained very rural. With an area of 19000 km\u00b2 for a population of approximately 4 million. To know more : Shikoku introduction  <\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shingon\/\" title=\"Courant majeur du boudhisme japonais fond\u00e9 par K\u014db\u014d-daishi \">Shingon<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism pilgrimage'>buddhism pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The Shingon Buddhist School (\u771f\u8a00 \u5b97, Shingon-sh\u016b) is one of the major currents of Buddhism in Japan. Shingon is the Japanese reading of the Chinese word \u771f\u8a00, translation of the Sanskrit word mantra (incantations). \u771f means truth and \u8a00 word. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shingon\/#more-1656\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Shingon\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shishido-garan\/\" title=\"Structure id\u00e9al d'un temple bouddhiste ( 7 b\u00e2timents)\">Shishido garan<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">shishid\u014d garan ( \u4e03\u5802\u4f3d\u85cd) is a Japanese Buddhist term that designates the ideal structure of a temple with seven buildings (sichid\u014d). Garan is a Sanskrit term that originally meant a park where Buddhist monks gathered.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shoro-do\/\" title=\"Beffroi du temple ( cloche)\">Sh\u014dr\u014d-d\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Sh\u014dr\u014dd\u014d (\u9418\u697c\u5802) Belfry of the temple or  often only the small wooden building which contains the bell of the temple. d\u014d (\u5802) means building, but the Shorodo in general consists only of a simple roof supported by 4 wooden pillar with the bell in the middle. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shoro-do\/#more-1835\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Sh\u014dr\u014d-d\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shukubo\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergement (payant) dans le temple\">Shukub\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation pilgrimage temples'>accomodation pilgrimage temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Shukub\u014d (\u5bbf\u574a) are ryokan-style pay rooms made available by a temple. This style of accommodation is developed under the Heian era. It is the ancestor of the ryokan.  <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shukubo\/#more-1869\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Shukub\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/sutra\/\" title=\"Transcription des paroles de Bouddha\">Sutra<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">A sutra, raiten (\u5185 \u5178) in Japanese is the transcript of the words of the original Buddha. By extension, great masters of Buddhism have also created their own sutra.\r\n\r\nOne of the best-known sutras, also on the Shikoku pilgrimage, is the sutra of the heart: Hannya Shingyo<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/tahoto\/\" title=\"Pagode \u00e0 2 \u00e9tages \">Tah\u014dt\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">http:\/\/henro.fr\/?post_type=my_keywords&#038;p=1873<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/taiko\/\" title=\"Tambour traditionnel Japonais\">Taiko<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=japanese'>japanese <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The taiko (\u592a \u9f13) is a big drum on which someone strikes with sticks. Inseparable from \"matsuri\", <! - more -> festivals in Japan, Taiko is played on a very dynamic rhythm.\r\nTaiko is a very ancient art from China and Korea. Historically  Taiko was played to mark the end of a war or to implore the deities for the harvest (rice) is good.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/toin\/\" title=\"Enceinte est d'un temple bouddhiste\">T\u014din<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">T\u014d-in (\u6771 \u9662) means the party\u00a0east\u00a0(precint) is (\u6771) of a Buddhist temple. T\u014d \u00a0is one possible readings\u00a0of the kanji\u00a0east, as in Tokyo. In (\u9662) is a set of well-organized building.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/tsuyado\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergement gratuit offert par un temple\">Ts\u016byad\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation pilgrimage temples'>accomodation pilgrimage temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><em> Ts\u016byad\u014d <\/em> <strong> (\u901a\u591c \u5802)<\/strong>;, it is a free shelter offered by a temple for aruki henro (walkiing pilgrims) during Shikoku pilgrimage. as for henro goya, the comfort is\u00a0 very basic . Some are tiny (2 or 3 beds), others huge as in the temple 51 ishite-ji.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/udon-shikoku\/\" title=\"Udon is a Japanese noodle made from wheat flour. Very famous in Shikoku (especially the Sanuki Udon). The Udon was introduced in Japan by K\u016bkai (\u7a7a \u6d77), in the 9th century, from China. Very popular dish, the Udon can be enjoyed hot or cold (especially in summer). However, for a long time the consumption of &hellip; <\/p><p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/udon-shikoku\/\">Continue reading<\/a>\">Udon<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=cooking'>cooking <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Udon is a Japanese noodle made from wheat flour. Very famous in Shikoku (especially the Sanuki Udon). \r\nThe Udon was introduced in Japan by K\u016bkai (\u7a7a \u6d77), in the 9th century, from China.\r\nVery popular dish, the Udon can be enjoyed hot or cold (especially in summer). However, for a long time the consumption of Udon was mainly reserved for Buddhist monks (until the 17-18th century).<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/yakushi-nyorai\/\" title=\"Bouddha de la m\u00e8decine\">Yakushi Nyorai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=13-buddhas'>13-buddhas <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Yakushi Nyorai (\u85ac \u5e2b \u5982 \u6765) is one of 13 Buddhas of the Shingon sect (J\u016bsan butsu). He is considered as the Buddha of medicine. His name is Bhaisajyaguru <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/yakushi-nyorai\/#more-3220\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Yakushi Nyorai\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shinnen\/\" title=\"Y\u016bben Shinnen (\u5ba5 \u8fa1 \u771f \u5ff5) is a historical figure who played a very important role in the development of the pilgrimage of the 88 temples to Shikoku in the 17th century. He wrote the first pilgrimage guide: the Shikoku henro michi shirube.\">Y\u016bben Shinnen<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=characters history'>characters history <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Y\u016bben Shinnen (\u5ba5 \u8fa1 \u771f \u5ff5) is a historical figure who played a very important role in the development of the pilgrimage of the 88 temples to Shikoku in the 17th century. He wrote the first pilgrimage guide: the Shikoku henro michi shirube. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shinnen\/#more-2731\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Y\u016bben Shinnen\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/zenkonyado\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergements gratuits mis \u00e0 disposition des p\u00e8lerins\">Zenkonyad\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation'>accomodation <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><strong> Zenkonyado (\u5584\u6839 \u5bbf) <\/strong>, free or almost free accommodation (300 yen) offered to Shikoku pilgrims by local people <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/zenkonyado\/#more-192\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Zenkonyad\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/zudabukuro\/\" title=\"Petit sac pour ranger les n\u00e9cessit\u00e9s pour le p\u00e8lerinage\">Zudabukuro<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=necessities'>necessities <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Zuda-bukuro (\u982d\u9640 \u888b) is a small white bag that is used to store all the small items needed for pilgrimage such as: incense, candles, samefuda, N\u014dky\u014d-ch\u014d (stamps book) <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/zudabukuro\/#more-2853\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Zudabukuro\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"A\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/aizendo\/\" title=\"Temple consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 Aizen My\u014d\u014d\">Aizend\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Aizend\u014d (\u611b \u67d3 \u5802) is a temple inside which is carved a statue of the deity Aizen My\u014d\u014d (or R\u0101gar\u0101ja), king of the passions.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/aruki-henro\/\" title=\"Le p\u00e8lerin qui marche\">Aruki Henro<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Aruki henro \u6b69\u304d\u904d\u8def : The pilgrim who walks. This is the most traditional form to perform the pilgrimage of 88 temples on Shikoku. But there is also other way to perform the pilgrimage: by bus, car or bicycle.<\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"B\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bangai\/\" title=\"Temples ne faisant pas parti des 88 mais consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme site sacr\u00e9\">Bangai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage temples'>pilgrimage temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><strong> Bangai (\u756a\u5916)<\/strong> temples are sacred places but not among the 88 temples of the Shikoku pilgrimage. In Japanese, Bangai literally means <em> \"out of numbering\" <\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bangai\/#more-4118\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Bangai\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bekkaku\/\" title=\"Temples sp\u00e9ciaux hors des 88 temples\">Bekkaku<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism pilgrimage temples'>buddhism pilgrimage temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">A Bekkaku (\u5225\u683c) temple is a temple that is not part of the principal road of the 88 shikoku pilgrimage temples but has a relative importance with the monk Kukai, the founder of the pilgrimage.  <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bekkaku\/#more-4121\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Bekkaku\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bento\/\" title=\"Repas rapide dans une bo\u00eete pris hors de la maison\">Bent\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=cooking'>cooking <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Bent\u014d (\u5f01 \u5f53) means box meal. This is the snack forJapanese people when theye eat outside. It can be prepared at home or buy in specialty shops: the Bent\u014d-ya (\u5f01 \u5f53 \u5c4b). <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bento\/#more-18717\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Bent\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/benzaiten\/\" title=\"Au japon, l'une des 7 divinit\u00e9s du bonheur\">Benzaiten<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Benzaiten or Benten (\u5f01 \u8ca1 \u5929) is a Japanese Buddhist deity who originated from the Hindu deity Sarasvati (\u30b5 \u30e9 \u30b9 \u30f4 \u30a1 \u30c6 \u30a3 \u30fc). <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/benzaiten\/#more-4126\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Benzaiten\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bonno\/\" title=\"Mauvaises passions\">Bonn\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Bonn\u014d (\u7169\u60a9) the 108 bonn\u014d are the 108 desires that bind man to this world and prevent him from being happy.<span id=\"more-4131\"><\/span>\r\nThe misfortune comes from the attachment to the material things of this world as well as our bad thoughts. Whoever manages to free himself from these 108 bonn\u014d will become free and enlightened<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bosatsu\/\" title=\"Personne proche de l'\u00e9veil\">Bosatsu<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Bosatsu (\u83e9\u85a9) or bodhisattva in Sanskrit is one who is close to the awakening, the state of Buddha. The bosatsu instead of becoming Buddha helps those who suffer in this world. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bosatsu\/#more-4132\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Bosatsu\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/budo\/\" title=\"Art martial, la voie du guerrier en temps de paix.\">bud\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=martial-art'>martial-art <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Budo (\u9053) means The Warrior's Way (Bu) implicitly in peacetime.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bussokuseki\/\" title=\"Empreinte de pieds de Bouddha grav\u00e9e dans la pierre\">Bussokuseki<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Bussokuseki (\u4ecf \u8db3 \u77f3) are Footprints of Buddhas carved in stone. They are used during rituals. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/bussokuseki\/#more-4140\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Bussokuseki\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"C\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/chozuya\/\" title=\"Bassin de purification ( bouche et mains)\">Ch\u014dzuya<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Ch\u014dzuya (\u624b \u6c34 \u820e) or Temizuya is a basin located at the entrance of Buddhist or Shinto temples, used for purification. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/chozuya\/#more-4141\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Ch\u014dzuya\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"D\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/daishi\/\" title=\"Grand maitre\">Daishi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Daishi\u00a0(\u5927\u5e2b) was originally a term for Buddha only. In China, it became an honorary title, awarded by the emperor. In Japan,<span id=\"more-4142\"><\/span>\u00a0this title is given posthumously only, as for\u00a0<span class=\"bluet_tooltip tooltipy-kw tooltipy-kw-220 tooltipy-kw-cat-112 tooltipy-kw-cat-113 henro2-tooltip\" data-tooltip=\"220\">K\u016bkai<\/span>\u00a0who became K\u014db\u014d-Daishi after his death.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/daishido-pilgrimage-shikoku\/\" title=\"Temple consacr\u00e9 au grand maitre ( Daishi) \">Daishid\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage temples'>pilgrimage temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Daishido\u00a0(\u5927\u5e2b\u5802) is small building reserved for\u00a0<span class=\"bluet_tooltip tooltipy-kw tooltipy-kw-220 tooltipy-kw-cat-112 tooltipy-kw-cat-113 henro2-tooltip\" data-tooltip=\"220\">Kobo\u00a0Daishi<\/span>.\u00a0There is Daishido in all 88 temples of\u00a0Shikoku\u00a0pilgrimage but on the trail there is Daishido appart of a temple.\u00a0<span id=\"more-4143\"><\/span>\r\nSometimes, the pilgrim can use it to sleep.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/dogyo-ninin\/\" title=\"Un chemin, deux personnes\">D\u014dgy\u014d Ninin<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">D\u014dgy\u014d Ninin (\u540c\u884c \u4e8c\u4eba) literally means\u00a0<em>Traveling (in the sense of pilgrimage) together. The spiritual significance in the context of the pilgrimage of the 88 temples to Shikoku is that K\u014db\u014d Daishi always travels with the pilgrim and accompanies him in difficulties.\u00a0<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/dogyo-ninin\/#more-4153\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading D\u014dgy\u014d Ninin\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/dojo\/\" title=\"Lieu o\u00f9 l'on \u00e9tudie la voie\">D\u014dj\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism martial-art'>buddhism martial-art <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">In Buddhism, the dojo is a place of spiritual and physical asceticism. In Budo,it\u2019s the place where you practice your discipline.\u00a0<span id=\"more-4154\"><\/span>\r\nThe pilgrimage of Shikoku is divided into 4 virtual dojo, corresponding to the 4 prefectures crossed.<\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"E\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/emon-saburo\/\" title=\"Emon Sabur\u014d personnage l\u00e9gendaire du p\u00e8lerinage des 88 temples\">Emon Sabur\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=characters'>characters <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Emon Sabur\u014d (\u885b \u9580 \u4e09\u90ce) is considered by the legend to be the first pilgrim when he went in search of the monk Kukai (K\u014db\u014d Daishi) to beg for forgiveness.\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/emon-saburo\/#more-8148\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Emon Sabur\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"F\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/furo\/\" title=\"Le bain Japonais\">Furo<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=japanese'>japanese <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The furo (\u98a8\u5442) or exactly O-furo is the bathtub and by extension the Japanese bath. There is a strict ritual to wash himself in Japan.\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/furo\/#more-4156\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Furo\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"G\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/goeika\/\" title=\"Po\u00e8me bouddhiste\">Goeika<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Goeika (\u5fa1 \u8a60 \u6b4c) is a poem or song recited at the end of Buddhist ceremony. The Goeika were written by Emperor Kazan after he abdicated and became a Buddhist monk a little over a thousand years ago (reign 984-986).<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/gohogo\/\" title=\"Mantra en hommage \u00e0 Kobo-Daishi\">Goh\u014dg\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism pilgrimage'>buddhism pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Goh\u014dg\u014d (\u5fa1\u5b9d\u53f7) is a mantra in tribute to Kobo-Daishi. This is the Mantra that you repeat three times in front of the Daishi Hall at every temple. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/gohogo\/#more-4167\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Goh\u014dg\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/gyaku-uchi\/\" title=\"Visiter les temples dans le sens inverse des aiguilles d'une montre\">Gyaku uchi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Gyaku-uchi (\u9006\u6253\u3061) means doing the pilgrimage in the opposite direction ( counter-clockwise).\r\nDoing the pilgrimage of Shikoku entirely in Gyaku-uchi is quite rare. This way of doing pilgrimages is mostly used for only some temples.<\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"H\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/hakue\/\" title=\"Veste blanche du p\u00e8lerin\">Hakui<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=necessities'>necessities <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Hakue or byakue (\u767d\u8863), literally white gear. It is the white jacket of Shikoku pilgrim (Henro). There is some with short sleeved or even sleeveless. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/hakue\/#more-4169\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Hakui\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro\/\" title=\"Le p\u00e8lerin ( ou le p\u00e8lerinage) de Shikoku\">Henro<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Henro\u00a0(\u904d \u8def) refers to the pilgrim who travels along the path of the 88 temples in\u00a0<span class=\"bluet_tooltip tooltipy-kw tooltipy-kw-158 tooltipy-kw-cat-111 henro2-tooltip\" data-tooltip=\"158\">Shikoku<\/span>\u00a0but the term henro is also used to designate the Shikoku pilgrimage in abbreviation of\u00a0<span class=\"bluet_tooltip tooltipy-kw tooltipy-kw-4243 tooltipy-kw-cat-145 henro2-tooltip\" data-tooltip=\"4243\">Henro michi<\/span>.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro-goya\/\" title=\"Huttes du p\u00e8lerin mises \u00e0 disposition par la communaut\u00e9\">Henro Goya<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation pilgrimage'>accomodation pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><h5>Henro Goya\u00a0<strong>\u904d\u8def\u5c0f\u5c4b<\/strong><\/h5>\r\nHuts built by local authorities to allow shikoku pilgrims to rest. Some aruki henro spend the night in a very basic comfort. These are often shelters composed simply of a roof and a bench.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro-korogashi\/\" title=\"Passage difficile du chemin des 88 temples \u00e0 Shikoku\">Henro korogashi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Henro*korogashi (\u904d\u8def\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3057) are very difficult passages encountered during the Shikoku pilgrimage. henro korogashi means \u201cPlace where pilgrims fall over\u201d.\r\nYou can find Henro-korogashi on the path to the temples : 12, 20, 21, 27, 60, 66, 81 et 82.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/henro-michi\/\" title=\"Le chemin du p\u00e8lerinage des 88 temples \u00e0 SHikoku\">Henro michi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><strong>Henro michi\u00a0(\u904d \u8def \u9053)<\/strong> is the pilgrim\u2019s trail in Shikoku. Often the pilgrimage of Shikou is simply referred to by this term.<span id=\"more-4243\"><\/span>\r\nBut it is also the \u201cway\u201d of the pilgrim, in a sense a little more spiritual.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/honbo\/\" title=\"B\u00e2timent du temple o\u00f9 r\u00e9sident les moines\">Honb\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Honb\u014d (\u672c\u574a) is the main building where the monks sleep in a Buddhist temple. On the henro trail, this term also describes the building which is used as hotel( shukub\u014d )<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/hondo\/\" title=\"Temple principal\">Hond\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The term hond\u014d (\u672c\u5802), literally means \u201cmain hall\u201d. It enshrines the most important objects of veneration. This word became commun durind the Heian period and the developpement of Bhuddhism Shingon and Tendai.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/honzon\/\" title=\"Sujet principal de culte dans un temple\">honzon<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism temples'>buddhism temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Honzon (\u672c\u5c0a) is the image of the revered Buddha or Bodhisattva (bosatsu) in the main temple (Hond\u014d) .This image takes the form of a sculpture.\r\nThere is usually only one honzon per temple except at Temple 37, Iwamoto-ji.<\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"I\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/ikkoku-mairi\/\" title=\"Faire le p\u00e8lerinage d'une pr\u00e9fecture \u00e0 la fois \">Ikkoku Mairi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Ikkoku-mairi (\u4e00\u56fd\u53c2\u308a) is to visit the temple of a single prefecture. To make the whole pilgrimage is T\u014dshi-uchi (\u901a \u3057 \u6253 \u3061).<\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"J\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/jun-uchi\/\" title=\"Faire le p\u00e8lerinage dans le sens Temple 1 \u00e0 88\">Jun-uchi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Jun-uchi ((\u9806 \u6253 \u3061) is the standard way to make the pilgrimage in a clockwise direction, in the opposite direction it is gyaku uchi.\r\nJun-uchi means doing the shikoku pilgrimage from temple 1 to temple 88.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/junrei\/\" title=\"P\u00e8lerinage bouddhiste ou shinto\u00efste\">Junrei<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism pilgrimage'>buddhism pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Junrei (\u5de1\u793c) is a Japanese word for a Buddhist or Shinto pilgrimage. The pilgrimage of Shikoku (Shikoku junrei) is commonly called Shikoku Henro.<\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"K\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/kamakura-jidai\/\" title=\"De l\"an 1185 \u00e0 1333. Gros essor des \u00e9coles bouddhistes\">Kamakura period<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=history'>history <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The Kamakura (Kamakura Jidai) period begin in 1185 and ended in 1333. The Name comes from the city of Kamakura  <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/kamakura-jidai\/#more-4155\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Kamakura period\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"M\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/miroku-bosatsu\/\" title=\"Maitreya, le bouddha du futur\">Miroku Bosatsu<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Miroku Bosatsu (\u5f25\u52d2 \u4ecf) or Sh\u014draibutsu \u5c06\u6765\u4ecf (lit. Future Buddha), Maitreya in Sanskrit is a Buddha who would appear in the future, when the teaching of the former Buddha would be lost.\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/miroku-bosatsu\/#more-8463\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Miroku Bosatsu\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"N\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/naiten\/\" title=\"Transcription des paroles de Bouddha\">Naiten<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Raiten (\u5185 \u5178) is the Japanese word for sutra. <a href=\"http:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/sutra\/\">See also sutra<\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/namu-daishi-henjo-kongo\/\" title=\"Hommage au Sauveur [K\u014db\u014d] Daishi, l'\u00e9veill\u00e9 et l'\u00e9ternel.\">Namu Daishi Henjo Kongo<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Namu Daishi Henjo Kongo ( \u5357 \u7121 \u5927\u5e2b \u904d\u7167 \u91d1\u525b) is an inscription found on many of the equipment of the Shikoku Pilgrim. It is a Shingon Buddhist sutra in honor of its founder Kukai (or Kobo Daishi). <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/namu-daishi-henjo-kongo\/#more-4174\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Namu Daishi Henjo Kongo\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/niomon\/\" title=\"Porte du temple gard\u00e9 par 2 guerriers Ni\u00f4\">Ni\u014dmon<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism temples'>buddhism temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Ni\u014dmon (\u4ec1\u738b \u9580) literally the door (\u9580) of Ni\u014d warriors (\u4ec1\u738b) is the gateway to the temple guarded by 2 wooden statues depicting fierce warriors.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nojuku\/\" title=\"Dormir dehors, camper\">Nojuku<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation pilgrimage'>accomodation pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Nojuku (\u91ce \u5bbf) means wild camping. During the shikoku pilgrimage, this term refers to either sleeping outside or in basic shelters made available to pilgrims.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nokyocho\/\" title=\"Carnet pour collecter tampons et calligraphies du temple\">N\u014dky\u014d-ch\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=necessities pilgrimage'>necessities pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The n\u014dky\u014dch\u014d ((\u7d0d \u7d4c \u5e33)) is a notebook that is presented to each of the 88 Shikoku pilgrimage temples to collect stamps and calligraphy at the N\u014dky\u014d-sh\u014d. It is usually bought at the first temple, there are different sizes and shapes.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nyorai\/\" title=\"Tathagata, qui a atteind l'eveil.\">Nyorai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Nyorai (\u5982 \u6765) refers to the Buddhas, ie those who have attained enlightenment. The word Nyorai comes from the Sanskrit Tathagata, which Buddha used to designate himself.\r\n <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/nyorai\/#more-3270\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Nyorai\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"O\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/o-settai\/\" title=\"Don de charit\u00e9\">O-setai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">O-settai (\u304a\u63a5\u5f85) is a gift to Shikoku pilgrim's.\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/settai\/\">See Settai<\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/obon\/\" title=\"F\u00eate des morts du 13 au 15 ao\u00fbt\">obon<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">O-Bon (\u304a \u76c6) is a Buddhist (Matsuri) festival dedicated to the dead (ancestors) that usually runs from August 13th to 15th. This is an opportunity for the Japanese who live far from their family to return to their hometown.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/orei-mairi\/\" title=\"Retourner au temple de d\u00e9part \u00e0 la fin du p\u00e8lerinage\">Orei-Mairi<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Orei-Mairi (\u304a \u793c \u53c2 \u308a) A custom that means finishing the Shikoku pilgrimage by returning to the first temple visited. For others, it is the end of the pilgrimage to Mount Koya. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/orei-mairi\/#more-2867\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Orei-Mairi\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"R\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/rinzai\/\" title=\"L'une des principale \u00e9cole bouddhiste Zen fond\u00e9e par Myoan Eisai\">Rinzai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The Rinzai Buddhist School ( \u81e8\u6e08\u5b97, <em>Rinzai<\/em>-sh\u016b) is one of the major currents with the Soto School of Zen Buddhism in Japan. She is a branch of Linji Chinese School  <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/rinzai\/#more-8145\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Rinzai\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/rosoku\/\" title=\"Bougies pour le p\u00e8lerinage\">R\u014dsoku<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=necessities'>necessities <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">http:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/en\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=2985<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/ryokan\/\" title=\"Ryokan (\u65c5\u9928) is the traditional Japanese inn, usually more luxurious and more expensive than the Minshuku. There are very small ryokan, family or huge with a very large staff The rooms are Japanese style (washitsu), the price (per person) usually includes the evening meal and b\">Ryokan<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation'>accomodation <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><p>Ryokan (\u65c5\u9928) is the traditional Japanese inn, usually more luxurious and more expensive than the Minshuku. There are very small ryokan, family or huge with a very large staff<br \/>\r\nThe rooms are Japanese style (washitsu), the price (per person) usually includes the evening meal and b<\/p><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"S\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/saiin\/\" title=\"Partie ouest d'un temple bouddhiste\">Saiin<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">http:\/\/henro.fr\/?post_type=my_keywords&#038;p=1765<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/settai\/\" title=\"Dons volontaires au p\u00e8lerin\">Settai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=pilgrimage'>pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Settai (\u63a5\u5f85) or more exactly O-settai\u00a0 means \"reception, welcome\". During Shikoku pilgrimage, O-settaie are the gifts, or sometimes money, that pilgrims receive on their way to 88 temples. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/settai\/#more-2842\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Settai\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shikoku\/\" title=\"Plus petite des 4 principales \u00eeles du Japon\">Shikoku<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=japanese'>japanese <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Shikoku (\u56db \u56fd) is the smallest of the 4 main islands of Japan. Located west of the main island, it is a place that has remained very rural. With an area of 19000 km\u00b2 for a population of approximately 4 million. To know more : Shikoku introduction  <\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shingon\/\" title=\"Courant majeur du boudhisme japonais fond\u00e9 par K\u014db\u014d-daishi \">Shingon<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism pilgrimage'>buddhism pilgrimage <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The Shingon Buddhist School (\u771f\u8a00 \u5b97, Shingon-sh\u016b) is one of the major currents of Buddhism in Japan. Shingon is the Japanese reading of the Chinese word \u771f\u8a00, translation of the Sanskrit word mantra (incantations). \u771f means truth and \u8a00 word. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shingon\/#more-1656\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Shingon\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shishido-garan\/\" title=\"Structure id\u00e9al d'un temple bouddhiste ( 7 b\u00e2timents)\">Shishido garan<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">shishid\u014d garan ( \u4e03\u5802\u4f3d\u85cd) is a Japanese Buddhist term that designates the ideal structure of a temple with seven buildings (sichid\u014d). Garan is a Sanskrit term that originally meant a park where Buddhist monks gathered.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shoro-do\/\" title=\"Beffroi du temple ( cloche)\">Sh\u014dr\u014d-d\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Sh\u014dr\u014dd\u014d (\u9418\u697c\u5802) Belfry of the temple or  often only the small wooden building which contains the bell of the temple. d\u014d (\u5802) means building, but the Shorodo in general consists only of a simple roof supported by 4 wooden pillar with the bell in the middle. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shoro-do\/#more-1835\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Sh\u014dr\u014d-d\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shukubo\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergement (payant) dans le temple\">Shukub\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation pilgrimage temples'>accomodation pilgrimage temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Shukub\u014d (\u5bbf\u574a) are ryokan-style pay rooms made available by a temple. This style of accommodation is developed under the Heian era. It is the ancestor of the ryokan.  <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shukubo\/#more-1869\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Shukub\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/sutra\/\" title=\"Transcription des paroles de Bouddha\">Sutra<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=buddhism'>buddhism <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">A sutra, raiten (\u5185 \u5178) in Japanese is the transcript of the words of the original Buddha. By extension, great masters of Buddhism have also created their own sutra.\r\n\r\nOne of the best-known sutras, also on the Shikoku pilgrimage, is the sutra of the heart: Hannya Shingyo<\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"T\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/tahoto\/\" title=\"Pagode \u00e0 2 \u00e9tages \">Tah\u014dt\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">http:\/\/henro.fr\/?post_type=my_keywords&#038;p=1873<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/taiko\/\" title=\"Tambour traditionnel Japonais\">Taiko<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=japanese'>japanese <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">The taiko (\u592a \u9f13) is a big drum on which someone strikes with sticks. Inseparable from \"matsuri\", <! - more -> festivals in Japan, Taiko is played on a very dynamic rhythm.\r\nTaiko is a very ancient art from China and Korea. Historically  Taiko was played to mark the end of a war or to implore the deities for the harvest (rice) is good.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/toin\/\" title=\"Enceinte est d'un temple bouddhiste\">T\u014din<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=temples'>temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">T\u014d-in (\u6771 \u9662) means the party\u00a0east\u00a0(precint) is (\u6771) of a Buddhist temple. T\u014d \u00a0is one possible readings\u00a0of the kanji\u00a0east, as in Tokyo. In (\u9662) is a set of well-organized building.<\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/tsuyado\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergement gratuit offert par un temple\">Ts\u016byad\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation pilgrimage temples'>accomodation pilgrimage temples <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><em> Ts\u016byad\u014d <\/em> <strong> (\u901a\u591c \u5802)<\/strong>;, it is a free shelter offered by a temple for aruki henro (walkiing pilgrims) during Shikoku pilgrimage. as for henro goya, the comfort is\u00a0 very basic . Some are tiny (2 or 3 beds), others huge as in the temple 51 ishite-ji.<\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"U\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/udon-shikoku\/\" title=\"Udon is a Japanese noodle made from wheat flour. Very famous in Shikoku (especially the Sanuki Udon). The Udon was introduced in Japan by K\u016bkai (\u7a7a \u6d77), in the 9th century, from China. Very popular dish, the Udon can be enjoyed hot or cold (especially in summer). However, for a long time the consumption of &hellip; <\/p><p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/udon-shikoku\/\">Continue reading<\/a>\">Udon<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=cooking'>cooking <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Udon is a Japanese noodle made from wheat flour. Very famous in Shikoku (especially the Sanuki Udon). \r\nThe Udon was introduced in Japan by K\u016bkai (\u7a7a \u6d77), in the 9th century, from China.\r\nVery popular dish, the Udon can be enjoyed hot or cold (especially in summer). However, for a long time the consumption of Udon was mainly reserved for Buddhist monks (until the 17-18th century).<\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"Y\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/yakushi-nyorai\/\" title=\"Bouddha de la m\u00e8decine\">Yakushi Nyorai<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=13-buddhas'>13-buddhas <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Yakushi Nyorai (\u85ac \u5e2b \u5982 \u6765) is one of 13 Buddhas of the Shingon sect (J\u016bsan butsu). He is considered as the Buddha of medicine. His name is Bhaisajyaguru <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/yakushi-nyorai\/#more-3220\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Yakushi Nyorai\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shinnen\/\" title=\"Y\u016bben Shinnen (\u5ba5 \u8fa1 \u771f \u5ff5) is a historical figure who played a very important role in the development of the pilgrimage of the 88 temples to Shikoku in the 17th century. He wrote the first pilgrimage guide: the Shikoku henro michi shirube.\">Y\u016bben Shinnen<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=characters history'>characters history <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Y\u016bben Shinnen (\u5ba5 \u8fa1 \u771f \u5ff5) is a historical figure who played a very important role in the development of the pilgrimage of the 88 temples to Shikoku in the 17th century. He wrote the first pilgrimage guide: the Shikoku henro michi shirube. <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/shinnen\/#more-2731\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Y\u016bben Shinnen\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><div id=\"Z\" class=\"tab-pane\"><ul class=\"lcp_catlist\"><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/zenkonyado\/\" title=\"H\u00e9bergements gratuits mis \u00e0 disposition des p\u00e8lerins\">Zenkonyad\u014d<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=accomodation'>accomodation <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\"><strong> Zenkonyado (\u5584\u6839 \u5bbf) <\/strong>, free or almost free accommodation (300 yen) offered to Shikoku pilgrims by local people <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/zenkonyado\/#more-192\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Zenkonyad\u014d\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><li class=\"kttg_glossary_element\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><h2 class=\"kttg_glossary_element_title\"><a style=\"color:black\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/zudabukuro\/\" title=\"Petit sac pour ranger les n\u00e9cessit\u00e9s pour le p\u00e8lerinage\">Zudabukuro<\/a><sub>[<a href='?cat=necessities'>necessities <\/a>]<\/sub><\/h2><div class=\"kttg_glossary_element_content\">Zuda-bukuro (\u982d\u9640 \u888b) is a small white bag that is used to store all the small items needed for pilgrimage such as: incense, candles, samefuda, N\u014dky\u014d-ch\u014d (stamps book) <a href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary\/zudabukuro\/#more-2853\" class=\"more-link btn\"><span aria-label=\"Continue reading Zudabukuro\">(more&hellip;)<\/span><\/a><\/div>  <\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Shikoku Hachij\u016bhachikasho Meguri (The tour of the 88 temples of Shikoku) &lt;\/ strong&gt; If you are interested in the sacred sites of the Shikoku pilgrimage, there are a number of Japanese terms you need to know. To allow you to browse this site, and for a better knowledge of the Japanese terms used on the &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/glossary-pilgrimage-shikoku\/\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12430,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-onecolumn.php","meta":{"advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":""},"yst_prominent_words":[],"coauthors":[],"author_meta":{"author_link":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/author\/henrobudo\/","display_name":"henrobudo"},"relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 8 years ago","modified":"Updated 7 years ago"},"featured_img_caption":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/581"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=581"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/581\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18740,"href":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/581\/revisions\/18740"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12430"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/henro.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}